Round Robin Bet: How It Works, Payouts and the Real Cost
Quick answer
A round robin lets you miss a pick and still get paid, but every extra parlay carries the sportsbook's margin. Our example costs nearly twice as much as betting singles.
A round robin bet turns your list of picks into every parlay of the size you choose. Three picks "by 2s" become three two-leg parlays, and each one is its own wager with its own stake.
A parlay is one bet on several picks, called legs, that only pays if every leg wins. In a round robin, one losing pick sinks only the parlays it is in, and the others can still pay.
How does a round robin bet work?
You choose the picks and the parlay size. The sportsbook writes every possible parlay of that size and charges your stake once for each one. On the bet slip it reads like Round Robin (By 2's) x 3 wagers: parlays of two legs, three of them. The total cost is your stake times the number of parlays, which is why it can be several times the stake you typed in.
Some sportsbooks also let you choose several sizes at once, such as by 2s and by 3s together. Three picks in every size is four parlays.
How many parlays a round robin makes
| Picks | By 2s | By 3s | Every size |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 picks | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 4 picks | 6 | 4 | 11 |
| 5 picks | 10 | 10 | 26 |
| 6 picks | 15 | 20 | 57 |
| Picks | By 2s | By 3s | Every size |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 picks | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 4 picks | 6 | 4 | 11 |
| 5 picks | 10 | 10 | 26 |
| 6 picks | 15 | 20 | 57 |
Many sportsbooks block two picks from the same game in one round robin, because linked results make the multiplied odds wrong. Expect a maximum payout as well, set in the sportsbook's rules.
Round robin payout: a worked example
Take three picks at -110 each, with $10 per parlay by 2s. -110 means you stake 110 to win 100, which is about 1.91 in decimal odds. Count the parlays that win, add their returns, and take away what you staked.
If all three picks win, the ticket returns $109.44. If any two win, one parlay pays and the ticket makes a small profit. One winner or none loses the whole stake. With coin-flip picks, that means a profit half the time.
How the round robin payout is calculated
Decimal odds for −110 = 1 + 100 ÷ 110 = 1.9091, rounded to 1.91 on this page.
Each two-leg parlay returns $10 × 1.91 × 1.91 = $36.48.
Three winners: 3 × $36.48 = $109.44, net +$79.44. Two winners: $36.48, net +$6.48.
At exactly −110 a sportsbook pays $36.45 per parlay instead of $36.48.
With coin-flip picks: all three win 12.5% of the time and exactly two 37.5%, so the ticket shows a profit 50% of the time.
More picks need more winners. With four picks by 2s, two winners pay a single parlay against six stakes, so you need three of the four.
Winning picks needed for a profit at -110
| Picks | By 2s | By 3s |
|---|---|---|
| 3 picks | 2 of 3 | 3 of 3 |
| 4 picks | 3 of 4 | 3 of 4 |
| 5 picks | 3 of 5 | 4 of 5 |
| 6 picks | 4 of 6 | 4 of 6 |
| Picks | By 2s | By 3s |
|---|---|---|
| 3 picks | 2 of 3 | 3 of 3 |
| 4 picks | 3 of 4 | 3 of 4 |
| 5 picks | 3 of 5 | 4 of 5 |
| 6 picks | 4 of 6 | 4 of 6 |
Round robin vs parlay vs singles
The same stake can go on one three-leg parlay, on three singles (straight bets), or on the round robin. The round robin sits in between: it survives one miss, which the parlay does not, but pays far less than the parlay when everything wins.
At -110, singles pay more than the round robin when two picks win, and lose less when one wins. The round robin only beats singles when all three win. On underdogs it is the other way round: two winners pay more in a round robin than in singles. On short favorites it gets worse: two winners out of three lose money.
Where the round robin beats singles, and where it loses
Two winners out of three by 2s give one winning parlay: stake × odds × odds.
The same two picks as singles return 2 × stake × odds.
The parlay pays more only when odds × odds is above 2 × odds, so when the odds are above 2.00 (+100).
Two winners lose money when stake × odds × odds is below the 3 stakes paid, so at odds of 1.73 (−137) or shorter, because 1.73 × 1.73 is just under 3.
Round robin with underdogs
Underdogs are where a round robin pays most when two picks win. Take the same three picks, now priced as underdogs: A at +200 (3.00), B at +180 (2.80) and C at +150 (2.50), with $10 per parlay by 2s. A plus price is the profit on a $100 stake, so +200 wins $200. Any two winners pay far more than the stake, while a three-leg parlay would need all three.
Underdogs A, B and C: $30 as a round robin or as singles
| Picks that win | Round robin | Singles |
|---|---|---|
| All three | +$199.00 | +$53.00 |
| A and B | +$54.00 | +$28.00 |
| A and C | +$45.00 | +$25.00 |
| B and C | +$40.00 | +$23.00 |
| A only | -$30.00 | $0.00, break even |
| B only | -$30.00 | -$2.00 |
| C only | -$30.00 | -$5.00 |
| None | -$30.00 | -$30.00 |
| Picks that win | Round robin | Singles |
|---|---|---|
| All three | +$199.00 | +$53.00 |
| A and B | +$54.00 | +$28.00 |
| A and C | +$45.00 | +$25.00 |
| B and C | +$40.00 | +$23.00 |
| A only | -$30.00 | $0.00, break even |
| B only | -$30.00 | -$2.00 |
| C only | -$30.00 | -$5.00 |
| None | -$30.00 | -$30.00 |
The round robin pays more than singles whenever two or three underdogs win, and loses more when only one does. That changes the shape of the payout, not the cost: the margin still costs more than singles.
The real cost: the margin multiplies
Every bet at -110 carries the sportsbook's margin, often called the vig. In a parlay you pay it once for every leg, so the average loss grows with each leg you add.
A round robin by 2s is three two-leg parlays, so its average loss is the sum of theirs. The round robin costs less than the full parlay, but almost twice as much as singles.
How the average loss is calculated
With a true 50% chance, a single at 1.91 returns 0.5 × 1.91 = 0.955 per dollar on average: −4.5%.
A two-leg parlay: 0.5 × 0.5 × 1.91 × 1.91 − 1 = −8.8%. A three‑leg parlay: −12.9%.
On $30: round robin 3 × $10 × −8.8% = −$2.64, three singles −$1.35, one parlay −$3.87.
The same multiplication works for you when your picks are priced above fair. The usual evidence that they are is beating the closing line, the final odds before the game starts, over many bets. The vig calculator strips the margin from a two-outcome market, such as a moneyline (a straight bet on which side wins), and shows the fair odds for each pick.
When a round robin makes sense
- You back underdogs and want two winners to pay. Two winners then pay more than the same picks as singles, as the underdog table shows, though the margin still costs more than singles.
- Your picks are priced above fair. The edge multiplies inside every parlay, and the ticket shows a profit far more often than one big parlay. If each pick really wins 55% of the time, the round robin by 2s shows a profit 57.5% of the time; a three-leg parlay of the same picks only 16.6%.
- Skip it for favorites at 1.73 (-137) or shorter. With three picks by 2s, two winners out of three then still lose money, so the round robin only shows a profit when all three win.
- Do not add weaker picks for coverage. Every extra pick adds parlays that carry its margin, and the number of parlays grows fast.
What happens when a leg pushes or is void
A push is a tie on the betting line, such as a point spread (a handicap on the final score) that lands exactly on the number. A void is a leg the sportsbook cancels, such as a postponed game. At most sportsbooks the leg drops out of every parlay it is in, and those parlays are settled on the legs that remain.
Some parlay cards, the fixed printed parlay menus at some US sportsbooks, grade ties as losses, so check the house rules. The parlay void rules guide covers how sportsbooks handle voids and pushes.
How to place a round robin bet
- Add every pick to the bet slip as you would for a parlay.
- Choose round robin and the parlay size, for example by 2s.
- Enter the stake per parlay. To spend the same as one $30 parlay on three parlays, stake $10 on each.
- Check the total cost and the maximum payout before you confirm.
Price each parlay in your round robin
The parlay calculator prices one parlay at a time and takes American odds. Enter the legs of each parlay to get its payout, then add up the parlays that win and take away the total stake.
Open the parlay calculatorRound Robin at UK bookmakers
In the UK, Round Robin is a different ticket: ten bets on three picks. It is three doubles (two-leg parlays), one treble (a three-leg parlay) and three "up-and-down" pairs, which UK bookmakers call single stakes about. Each pair counts as two bets: one stakes the second pick if the first wins, the other stakes the first pick if the second wins.
UK bookmakers also sell full-cover bets, which put every parlay size on a fixed number of picks, and some add the singles. The common ones:
UK full-cover bets and the UK Round Robin
| Bet | Picks | Bets | What is in it |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trixie | 3 | 4 | Three doubles and a treble |
| Patent | 3 | 7 | A Trixie plus three singles |
| Round Robin (UK) | 3 | 10 | A Trixie plus three up-and-down pairs |
| Yankee | 4 | 11 | Six doubles, four trebles and a four-leg parlay |
| Lucky 15 | 4 | 15 | A Yankee plus four singles |
| Heinz | 6 | 57 | Every parlay from doubles to a six-leg parlay |
| Bet | Picks | Bets | What is in it |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trixie | 3 | 4 | Three doubles and a treble |
| Patent | 3 | 7 | A Trixie plus three singles |
| Round Robin (UK) | 3 | 10 | A Trixie plus three up-and-down pairs |
| Yankee | 4 | 11 | Six doubles, four trebles and a four-leg parlay |
| Lucky 15 | 4 | 15 | A Yankee plus four singles |
| Heinz | 6 | 57 | Every parlay from doubles to a six-leg parlay |
Round robin bet FAQ
It loses everything less often, because one missed pick does not sink every parlay. In exchange it pays far less when all picks win. At -110 with coin-flip picks, a round robin by 2s loses 8.8% on average, against 12.9% for a three‑leg parlay.
It means three parlays of two legs each, built from three picks. Your stake is charged once per parlay, so $10 per parlay costs $30.
With four picks, by 2s is 6 parlays, by 3s is 4, and every size from 2 to 4 together is 11.
No. Any parlay whose legs all win pays out. In a three-pick round robin by 2s, two winning picks give one winning parlay.
Many sportsbooks block two picks from the same game, because the results are linked. Rules for player props vary, so check the sportsbook's rules before you build the ticket.
At most sportsbooks the pushed leg is removed from every parlay that contains it, and those parlays are settled on the remaining legs at lower odds. A two-leg parlay with a push becomes a single.
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